Ocean in View Nickel
- Year of Issue: 2005
- Authorizing Legislation: Public Law 108-15
Background
In 2004 and 2005, the U.S. Mint commemorated the bicentennials of the Louisiana Purchase and the Lewis and Clark expedition with the Westward Journey Nickel Series. The Ocean in View Nickel is the last of four coins in the series.
Like the American Bison Nickel, the obverse design shows a new likeness of Thomas Jefferson. The image appears only on the 2005 nickels in recognition of Jefferson’s role in the Louisiana Purchase and in commissioning the Lewis and Clark expedition. The design is based on the marble bust by the French sculptor Jean-Antoine Houdon, completed in 1789. The portrait was made age-appropriate to his presidency by utilizing later paintings by Gilbert Stuart and Rembrandt Peale. The new obverse image of Jefferson replaces the image that had been on the nickel since 1938.
The reverse shows a scene of the Pacific Ocean based on a photograph of the rocky, western coastline by Andrew E. Cier. The image visually depicts the Lewis and Clark expedition’s exultation on believing they had finally reached the Pacific Ocean after so many months of arduous travel.
Characteristics
Obverse (heads): The design bears a new likeness of Thomas Jefferson based on a bust of Jefferson by Jean-Antoine Houdon. The "Liberty" inscription is based upon Jefferson's own handwriting.
Reverse (tails): Features a scene of the Pacific Ocean as they might have been first viewed by the Lewis and Clark expedition. An inscription reflects an excited entry in the journal of Captain William Clark on November 7, 1805: "Ocean in view! O! The joy!".
Obverse Inscriptions
- IN GOD WE TRUST
- LIBERTY
- 2005
Reverse Inscriptions
- UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
- E PLURIBUS UNUM
- FIVE CENTS
- LEWIS & CLARK 1805
- OCEAN IN VIEW! O! THE JOY!
Mint and Mint Mark
Specifications
Composition | Weight | Diameter | Thickness | Edge | No. of Reeds |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cupro-Nickel
25% Ni
Balance Cu
|
5.000 g |
0.835 in.
21.21 mm
|
1.95 mm | Plain | N/A |
Artist Information
Obverse- Sculptor: Don Everhart
- Designer: Joe Fitzgerald
- Sculptor: Donna Weaver
- Designer: Joe Fitzgerald